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2020 CUA Abstracts






         MP-3.14. Table 2. Cause of death stratified by testicular histology
                                             Non-seminoma                              Seminoma
         Cause of death             HR           95% CI         p          HR           95% CI           p
         Cardiovascular             4.46        2.10–9.43     <0.01        2.34        0.98–5.49       0.054
         Other neoplasm             7.03       4.58–10.78     <0.01        7.38        4.53–12.06      <0.01
         Infectious and parasitic   6.88       0.892–53.07     0.06        1.64        0.46–40.09       0.19
         Respiratory                0.009         0–∞          0.78       0.006          0–∞            0.77
         Genitourinary neoplasm     10.29      4.24–24.94     <0.01        5.2         1.87–14.43      <0.01

                                                             MP-3.15
                                                             Robotic retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for primary and
         MP-3.14. Table 3. Sensitivity analysis for cause of death  post-chemotherapy testis cancer
         Cause of death  Testis   Demographic   Histology    Gregory Nason , Kopika Kuhathaas , Lynn Anson-Cartwright , Michael A.
                                                                                     1
                                                                        1
                                                                                                      1
                       cancer    variable                    Jewett , Martin O’Malley , Joan Sweet , Aaron Hansen , Philippe Bedard ,
                                                                              2
                                                                  1
                                                                                       3
                                                                                                  4
                                                                                                              4
                                                                      5
                                                                                          5
                                                                              5
         Cardiovascular  0.517    1.047         0.469        Peter Chung , Ezra Hahn , Padraig Warde , Robert J. Hamilton 1  2
                                                             1
                       (p<0.01)             Seminoma: 0.998   Urology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada;  Joint
                                          Non-seminoma: 2.11   Department of Medical Imaging, University Health Network, Toronto,
                                                                       3
                                                             ON, Canada;  Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University Health
                                               (p<0.01)      Network, Toronto, ON, Canada;  Medical Oncology, Princess Margaret
                                                                                    4
         Any neoplasm   0.96   1.51 (p<0.01)  0.178 (p<0.01)  Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada;  Radiation Oncology, Princess
                                                                                         5
                                          Non-seminoma: 7.03   Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada
                                               (p< 0.05)     Introduction: The role of retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND)
                                            Seminoma: 7.39   in testicular cancer is well-established. Minimally invasive approaches
                                               (p<0.01)      have had limited adoption. Robotic RPLND has evolved, but to date,
         Infectious and   1.27  1.92 (p<0.05)   0.325        only small series have reported outcomes, with analyses hampered by
                                                             disproportionate inclusion of early-stage disease and the impact of adju-
         parasitic                        Non-seminoma: 6.88  vant chemotherapy. Herein, we report the first 25 robotic RPLND cases
                                            Seminoma: 4.31   performed in Canada.
         Respiratory    0.040    0.843          107.1        Methods: A retrospective review was performed of all patients undergoing
                       (p<0.05)           Non-seminoma: 0.009  robotic RPLND, which were performed by a single surgeon at Princess
                                            Seminoma: 0.006  Margaret Cancer Centre. Demographic, perioperative, and oncological
                                                             data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
         Genitourinary   1.816   3.308          0.474        Results: Between September 2014 and October 2019, 25 patients under-
         neoplasm      (p<0.01)  (p<0.01)  Non-seminoma: 10.29   went a robotic RPLND, 17 (68%) were primary and eight (32%) post-
                                               (p<0.01)      chemotherapy. Stage at RPLND was 2A (56%), 2B (32%), 2C (4%), and 3A
                                            Seminoma: 5.20   (8%). Median operating room time (incision to closure) was 510 minutes
                                               (p<0.01)      (range 180–600) and median blood loss was 200 ml (range 50–6000).
                                                             Nerve-sparing was performed in all but one case (96%). Six (24%) adju-
                                                             vant procedures were performed, including two (8%) vascular repairs and
        3.   Haugnes HS, Wethal T, Aass N, et al. Cardiovascular risk factors and   two cases were converted to open (one for bleeding and other for rapid
            morbidity in long-term survivors of testicular cancer: A 20-year fol-  progression from preoperative computed tomography CT). Median length
            lowup study. J Clin Oncol 2010;28:4649-57. https://doi.org/10.1200/  of stay was two days (range 1–8). Viable tumour was detected in 16 (64%),
            JCO.2010.29.9362                                 teratoma in eight (32%), and fibrosis/necrosis in only one (4%). Median
        4.   Travis LB, Fosså SD, Schonfeld SJ, et al. Second cancers among   followup was 20 months (range 1–52). Three patients (12%) relapsed:
            40 576 testicular cancer patients: Focus on long-term survivors. JNCI   one brain, one retrocrural, and one combined in- and out-of-field retro-
            J Natl Cancer Inst 2005;97:1354-65. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/  peritoneal relapse 21 months post-RPLND for a seminoma. Two of three
            dji278                                           received chemo, while the brain relapse was treated with radiation alone.
        5.   van Den Belt-Dusebout AW, Nuver J, de Wit R, et al. Long-term risk of   Conclusions: Robotic RPLND can be performed safely. A long-term fol-
            cardiovascular disease in 5-year survivors of testicular cancer. J Clin   lowup of series such as ours, enriched with patients with viable disease
            Oncol 2006;24:467-75. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2005.02.7193  and/or teratoma, and not treated with adjuvant chemotherapy, is required
                                                             to ensure oncological outcomes are comparable to the open approach.








        S96                                     CUAJ • June 2020 • Volume 14, Issue 6(Suppl2)
                                                CUAJ • June 2020 • Volume 14, Issue 6(Suppl2)
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