Page 1 - Clean Intermittent Self-Catheterization for Women
P. 1

Urological Health

                                 Clean intermittent

                                 self-catheterization for women






        CIC is a safe and effective way of emptying the bladder when it fails to empty completely on
        its own. Many women find that their health and quality of life are improved with CIC.




             our doctor has recommended clean intermittent        •  Soapy wash cloth, disposable towelettes or unscented
        Yself-catheterization (CIC) to help you empty your          diaper wipes
        bladder. Urine is produced by the kidneys and carried     •  Clean, dry towel
        to the bladder where it is stored. When emptying
        is appropriate, the bladder outlet control muscle         •   Urine collection container, if desired
        (sphincter) normally relaxes while the bladder muscle     •   Hand mirror, if required
        contracts to expel the urine through the urethra (“urine   •   Catheter storage container (e.g. Ziploc  bag
                                                                                                      ®
        passage”).
                                                                    or travel toothbrush holder)
        Sometimes, the bladder may not empty completely
        or at all, usually because of obstruction of its outlet                Female genital anatomy
        (occasionally seen after pelvic surgery) or weakening of
        the bladder muscle. The bladder must then be emptied
        through a plastic or rubber tube, a catheter, passed
        through the urethra.

        In some cases, a catheter may be left in place,
        draining urine continuously into a collection bag. After
        several weeks, this may lead to urinary infection and
        stone formation, as well as the discomfort of having
        a catheter in the urethra and the inconvenience of
        carrying a urine collection bag. For many women with
        incomplete bladder emptying, it is possible to learn to
        insert and remove a catheter themselves, decreasing
        the risk of infection and minimizing discomfort with little
        inconvenience.
                                                                  Self-catheterization technique
                         Bladder anatomy
                                                                  Proper “clean” technique (no disinfectant or gloves
                                                                  required) will usually prevent infection without the need
                                                                  for absolute sterility. Catheterization may be performed
                                                                  in any clean washroom; counter space within reach is
                                                                  useful.
                                                                  1.  Assemble the necessary supplies and have
                                                                     them close at hand.
                                                                  2.  Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water,
                                                                     then, inse and dry. It is best to keep your fingernails
                                                                     short and clean.
                                                                  3.  Get into a comfortable position; you may catheterize
                                                                     yourself standing with one foot supported on a stool
                                                                     or the toilet rim, sitting in front of or on a toilet or
        Supplies required                                            propped up in bed.

        •  A clear plastic or soft rubber catheter, size 12, 14 or 16      4.  Spread your thighs wide apart and separate your
          French (as directed by your doctor)                          vaginal labia with one hand. Wash from front to back
                                                                     with soap and water, then rinse with water and dry.
        •  Water soluble lubricant (e.g. KY Jelly™, Muko™, etc).       A damp towelette can be used as an alternative.
          Do not use petroleum jelly (e.g. Vaseline™) or mineral
          oil.
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