Page 46 - Monitoring Prostate Cancer to Guide Treatment Decision-Making
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SPARTAN Study Design




       International, randomized, phase 3 trial

        Eligibility                                                                                     Primary endpoint
         nmCRPC                                  R                                                      MFS
         – Pelvic nodes < 2 cm                    A                   Apalutamide (APA)                 Secondary endpoints
            below aortic bifurcation              N                       240 mg QD                      Time to metastasis
                                                  D
            (N1) allowed                          O                         + ADT                        PFS
         PSADT ≤ 10 mo                           M                        (n = 806)                     Time to symptomatic
                                                   I
        On-Study Requirement                      Z                                                        progression
         Continuous ADT                          A                                                      OS
                                                  T                                                      Time to cytotoxic
                                                   I                     Placebo (PB)
        Stratification factors                    O                         + ADT                          chemotherapy
         PSADT > 6 mo or ≤ 6 mo                  N                        (n = 401)                    Exploratory endpoints
         Bone-sparing agents                                                                            Time to PSA progression
           (yes/no)                               2:1
         N0 or N1                                                                                       PSA response rate
                                                                                                         Patient-reported outcomes
                                                                                                         PFS2

        ADT = androgen-deprivation therapy; MFS = metastasis-free survival; nmCRPC = non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer; OS = overall survival;
        PFS = progression-free survival; PFS2 = second progression-free survival; PSADT = prostate-specific antigen doubling time.
        Smith MR, et al. N Engl J Med. 2018;378:1408-18.
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