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Moderated Posters 7: BPH





         MP-7.3. Table 1A. Patient demographics              MP-7.4
         Demographic                Mean        Count        Aquablation for benign prostatic hyperplasia in large prostates
         Age                        68.4          34         (80–150cc): Two-year results      2              3
                                                                      1
                                                             Kevin C. Zorn , Naeem Bhojani , Dean S. Elterman , S. Larry Goldenberg ,
                                                                                  1
         Duration of BPH, years                              Alan I. So , Ryan F. Paterson , Mihir Desai , Steven Kaplan , Roehrborn
                                                                                           4
                                                                                                      5
                                                                                 3
                                                                    3
           <5                                     10         Roehrborn 5
                                                             1 Urology, Centre hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC,
           5–7                                    9          Canada;  Urology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada;  Urology,
                                                                                                        3
                                                                   2
           8–10                                   8          University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada;  Urology, UTSW,
                                                                                                   4
                                                                               5
           >10                                    7          Dallas, TX, United States;  Urology, USC, Los Angeles, CA, United States
         Median lobe                                         Support: WATER2 Study Group (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT03123250)
                                                             Introduction: We aimed to report two-year safety and effectiveness out-
           Yes                                    26         comes of the Aquablation procedure for the treatment of men with symp-
           No                                     8          tomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and large-volume prostates.
         Previous BPH surgery                                Methods: A total of 101 men with moderate-to-severe BPH symp-
                                                             toms and prostate volumes of 80–150 cc underwent a robotic-assisted
           TURP                                   2          Aquablation procedure in a prospective, multicenter, international clini-
           PAE                                    1          cal trial. Functional and safety outcomes were assessed at two years
         Current BPH medication                              postoperatively.
                                                             Results: Mean prostate volume was 107 cc (range 80–150). Mean opera-
           Alpha-blocker                          26         tive time was 37 minutes and mean Aquablation resection time was eight
           5ARI                                   7          minutes. The average length of hospital stay following the procedure was
           Cialis/Viagra                          4          1.6 days. International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) scores improved
                                                             from 23.2 at baseline to 5.1 at two years (change score of 18.1 points).
           None                                   7          At baseline, maximum flow rate (Qmax) was 8.7 cc/sec and improving
         Medical history                                     to 16.6 cc/sec at 24 months. Improvements in both IPSS and Qmax were
           Kidney/bladder stone                   3          immediate and sustained throughout followup. The average annual retreat-
                                                             ment occurrence was 0%.
           Hypertension                           9          Conclusions: The Aquablation procedure is demonstrated to be safe and
           Diabetes                               4          effective in treating men with large prostates (80–150 cc) after two year of
           Dyslipidemia                           7          followup, with an acceptable complication rate and without a significant
                                                             increase in procedure or resection time compared to smaller sized glands.
           History of urinary retention           6          Two-year results held consistent with one-year outcomes.
        was 98.9 ml (range 80–160 ml) and 76% had a median lobe. Six of   MP-7.5
        them had a history of urinary retention. On average, patients received   Transfusion rates after 800 Aquablation procedures using various
        13 Rezūm injections. Visibility and bleeding during the procedure were   hemostasis methods
        assessed using a five-point scale, and were rated as 1.7 and 1.8, respec-  1  2        3          4
        tively. Catheter was placed for 5–10 days and was extended to a month   Dean S. Elterman , Thorsten Bach , Enrique Rijo , Vincent Misrai , Paul
                                                                    5
                                                                              6
                                                                                                   7
                                                                                                              8
                                                                                          6
        in patients with pre-existing retention. Two patients needed catheter   Anderson , Kevin C. Zorn , Naeem Bhojani , Albert El Hajj , Bilal Chughtai ,
                                                                     9
        replacement due to postoperative retention. The preliminary one-month,   Mihir Desai            2
                                                             1
        three-month, and six-month followup results were analyzed (Table 1).   Urology, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada;  Urology,
                                                                                              3
        At one month and three months, Qmax had improved by 24.9% and   Asklepios Hospital Harburg, Hamburg, Germany;  Urology, Hospital Quirón
                                                                             4
                                                                                                         5
        53.4%, while PVR by 56.6% and 68.7%, respectively. Improvement on   Salud, Barcelona, Spain;  Urology, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, France;  Urology,
                                                                                             6
        prostate symptoms was also reflected by the IPSS, IPSS QoL, and BPHII   Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia;  Urology, Centre hospitalier
                                                                                                 7
        scores by 32.4%, 38.2%, and 14.4%, respectively at one month, and more   de l’Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada;  Urology, American
                                                                                                8
        prominently at three months (55.2%, 60.7%, and 61.8%, respectively).   University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon;  Urology, Weill Cornell
                                                                                               9
        Minimal impact on sexuality was observed.            Medical College, New York, NY, United States;  Urology, University of
        Conclusions: Herein we demonstrate that Rezūm therapy is a viable treat-  Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States
        ment modality in prostate glands ≥80 ml.             Introduction: Many studies have evaluated the bleeding complication
                                                             profile postoperatively for transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)
         MP-7.3. Table 1B. Baseline data
                                 Mean          SD         Median       Count            Min            Max
         Qmax (ml/sec)            8.2          4.4         8.0           30             2.0            19.0
         PVR (ml)                194.0        181.5       146.0          27             2.0           820.0
         Prostate volume (ml)    98.9          18.7        95.0          34             80.0          160.0
         PSA (ug/L)               8.0          16.2        4.5           34             0.8            98.0
         IPSS                    20.9          7.2         22.0          33              6             35
         IPSS QoL                 4.4          1.2         5.0           33              2              6
         BPHII                    7.0          2.9          7            30              0             12
         IIEF                    48.8          19.7        57            27             12             71
         MSHQ function            9.4          3.5          9            24              4             15
         MSHQ bother              1.7          1.8         1.5           24              0              5
                                                CUAJ • June 2020 • Volume 14, Issue 6(Suppl2)               S117
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