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DNA Response Defects in mCRPC
Multiple pathways have been identified with genomic • mCRPC patients (N = 150)
alterations in association with advanced prostate cancer
• 22.7% (34/150) had DNA response alterations,
many of which were biallelic
• 19/150 (12.7%) with loss of BRCA2
• ~ 90% were biallelic, with 8/150 (5.3%) resulting
from a pathogenic germline BRCA2 mutation + a
somatic event
Tumour/
germline
exomes
• Recurrent biallelic loss of ATM also observed,
including some arising from pathogenic germline
alterations
• Mutation events also observed in BRCA1, CDK12,
FANCA, RAD51B, and RAD51C
Monoallelic: An alteration in one copy of a gene with one remaining normal copy
Biallelic: An alteration in both copies of a gene; the mutation in each allele may not be the same
mCRPC, metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer
Robinson D et al. Cell 2015;5:1215-28.