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Characteristics of Cytokine Release Syndrome








            CRS was reversible, manageable, most severe in cycle 1 and associated with fever, hypotension, transient transaminitis,
        
            nausea/vomiting and/or diarrhea (Lee 2014 grading)

            –    No grade 4/5 CRS events or treatment discontinuations

            –    26 (60.5%) patients had grade 2 CRS as worst grade (hypotension: 15 [34.9%]; transaminitis: 13[30.2%])*

            –    11 (25.6%) patients had grade 3 CRS as worst grade (hypotension: 6 [14.0%]; transaminitis: 10 [23.3%])*

                   – Transaminitis events were short-term AST/ALT elevations not associated with long-term hepatic dysfunction
              ◆
            –    4 (9.3%) patients experienced reversible atrial fibrillation in setting ofCRS/tachycardia
                                                                               CRS Grading (Lee 2014)


                          Grade 1                                    Grade 2                                     Grade 3                                   Grade 4     †
           Fever, nausea, fatigue, etc,
           requiring symptomatic                      Grade 1 CRS symptoms and Grade 1 CRS symptoms and Grade 1 CRS symptoms and
           treatment only                             • O requirement  40%                       • O requirement  40%                      • Requirement for
                                                                                                                                                ventilator
                                                           2
                                                                                                       2
                                                      • Intravenous fluids or  low-               • High-dose or multiple                    • Grade 4 organ toxicity
                                                         dose vasopressor  for                       vasopressors for                           (excluding transaminitis)
                                                         hypotension                                 hypotension
                                                      • Grade 3 transaminitis                     • Grade 4 transaminitis








           AE = adverse event; ALT = alanine aminotransferase; AST = aspartate aminotransferase; CRS = cytokine release syndrome
           * Data from investigators, database-reported AEs, and laboratories (20 July2020)
           †  No grade 4 CRS events were observed at the time of data cutoff (20 July 2020)                                                                                             8
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