Page 3 - Advanced PC Booklet 17
P. 3

Advanced Prostate Cancer Treatment-Reference Guide
           Advanced Prostate Cancer Treat/Refer Guide




                                                                                              Escalate Treatment                      Monitor a
           De novo metastatic PC
                                                                                        • Treatment based on presence/absence    • Imaging at PSA nadir, PSA
          Never treated with ADT                                                          of high-volume/high-risk criteria     progression, or with symptoms
          (chemical or surgical                      Metastatic            Start        • Refer to algorithm and So, et al.         • Image regularly during
          castration)                                  CSPC                ADT            CUA-CUOG Guidelines 2020             systemic therapy


                                                                                                     Refer
          History of localized PC  metastatic
          Previous ADT use for
          localized PC for a defined
          period (eg, 2 or 3 years)
          without progression     non-metastatic                                progression, castration-resistance



                                                  Monitor a                           Metastatic CRPC
               Biochemical Recurrence                                                                                            Escalate Treatment  G
                (Non-metastatic CSPC)       • If PSA progression on               • Testosterone ≤1.7 nmol/L                • Establish burden of disease
                                              ADT, screen for bone    metastasis    AND                                     • Treatment options based on
                                              metastases (BS, imaging             • Metastasis detected       Continue        prognosis, symptom severity,
                                              abd/pelvis + chest)                   with conventional           ADT           prior therapy, and visceral
                                            • Calculate PSADT                       imaging (BS, CT, MRI)
                     Start ADT                                                                                                metastatic burden
                                            • If progression and no               • With or without PSA                     • Refer to algorithm and Saad et
                                              metastasis manage per                 progression                               al. CUA-GUOG Guidelines 2021
                                              nmCRPC algorithm
                                                                                                                                       Refer
                             progression, no metastasis
                                                                                                               metastasis


                              Non-metastatic CRPC                          Escalate Treatment                   Monitor a
                            • Testosterone ≤1.7 nmol/L                • Treatment options based on     • On ARAT: Imaging based on
                              AND                       Continue        risk status (PSADT and life      response/ progression
                            • Rising PSA (≥2 ng/mL)       ADT           expectancy)                      (≤ q12mo) or for symptoms
                              AND                        [L3sr]       • Refer to algorithm and Saad et    • Not on ARAT: Imaging based
                            • No metastasis detected                    al. CUA-GUOG Guidelines 2021     on PSADT (see algorithm)
                              with conventional imaging
                              (BS, CT, MRI)
                                                                                 Refer


         G  Consider genetic testing for HRR mutations (eg, BRCA 1/2 and ATM)
        a.  Patients who do not respond to 1 -line ADT or who progress clinically or radiologically without significant PSA elevations may have neuroendocrine differentiation. Consider biopsy of accessible lesions.
                             st
          These patients should be treated with combination chemotherapy. [L3wr]
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