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The role of the interprofessional team
               Practitioners should strive to work within an   Surgeons, NSWOC and urology nurses should
               interprofessional team involving an NSWOC,      seek to coordinate long-term surveillance of
               urology nurse, physician, and other allied      the patient to address complications early
               health professionals to support the patient     and promote independent living.† Enhancing
               and significant others.                         patient recovery after urostomy surgery is
                                                               described in Table 3.
               Nurses with knowledge, skills, and judgment
               in ostomy care conduct the majority of          Approaches examining nurse-led ostomy care
               preoperative site markings. The Canadian        team interventions in patients with an ileal
               Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons (CSCRS)    conduit demonstrate reduced ostomy-related
               and Nurses Specialized in Wound, Ostomy         complications and improved self-efficacy level
                                                                                                        5
               and Continence Canada (NSWOCC) position         and health-related quality of life (HRQOL).
               statement on preoperative stoma site marking  The involvement of significant others provide
               in colostomy and ileostomy acknowledged         psychological support to the patient after
               the benefit of nurses notifying surgeons if the   surgery. Patients and significant others are
               marking was difficult or placed in an unusual   encouraged to attend quarterly ostomy
               area. Surgeons may need to adjust the           support groups.
               planned diversion in the operating room after
               such discussion with marking of alternative     Note. Throughout the position statement “†”
               stoma site options.  Abridged preoperative      has been chosen to represent expert opinion
                                  4
               marking steps are considered in Table 2.        of the task force.

               Using evidence-based approaches, Enhanced
               Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) engages the
               patient in their care with an interprofessional
               team, whose advanced knowledge develops
               pathways to decrease patients’ surgical stress
               response, optimize their physiologic function,
               and facilitate recovery.






                    Position Statement Takeaways
                    1.  Utilize the Ottawa decision tool to assist your applicable patients in choosing
                        between an ileal conduit and neobladder.
                    2.  Evaluate patient urostomy self-care skills with the Urostomy Education Scale
                        in Table 4.
                    3.  Refer to Table 1 for a quick reference guide to the five urinary diversions.
                    4.  Follow the preoperative site marking steps in Table 2.
                    5.  Adopt the enhanced recovery checklist for an ileal conduit to standardize patient
                        care and education shown in Appendix B.








        CANADIAN URINARY DIVERSIONs POSITION STATEMENT                                                             7 7
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