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Germline HRRm Testing Only Will Miss Patients
with Somatic Mutations
• Whole-blood testing identifies germline but not somatic mutations
• 50% or more of the BRCA HRR gene alterations present in mCRPC may be somatic in origin
• Testing for germline mutations only would miss a large proportion of patients with a mutation, who could benefit from
PARP inhibitor treatment
• ctDNA and tumour testing capture patients with both germline and somatic mutations
• ctDNA analysis provides both somatic and germline data because the germline is used as a reference. If likely germline alterations are detected, patients may be reflex
germline tested
Whole-blood testing will ctDNA and tumour testing
not identify all patients give the opportunity for all
with an HRR mutation patients with an HRR
mutation to be identified
ctDNA, circulating tumour DNA; mCRPC, metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer; HRRm, homologous recombination repair mutation
Abida W et al. JCO Precis Oncol. 2017;1:1-16.